That God considers caring for the poor a spiritual act may come as a surprise to some. It’s easy to attribute things like prayer, fasting, and bible reading as spiritual actions, but what about caring for the poor?
The story of God is filled with the call to care for the poor. When God revealed himself to Moses in the burning bush he came to deliver his people from Egyptian slavery (Exodus 3:7-9). After they were set free he gave them instructions to also care for the poor. They were not to take advantage of the poor or deprive the needy of justice (Deut 24:14). When harvesting their fields they were to leave a portion for the poor to take for themselves. Every third year a portion of the tithe was given to the poor (Deut. 14:28-29). Every seventh year all debts were to be forgiven and those sold into slavery were set free with full provisions to ensure there were no poor among them (Deut. 15:12-14). The people of God were not to be “hardhearted or tightfisted towards their poor brothers but rather openhanded, lending them freely whatever they needed” (Deut 15:7-8).
This call to care for the poor continued throughout the Old Testament. Almost nothing seemed to rile the anger of God as much as the mistreatment or neglect of the poor. Prophets would cry out against those that neglected, oppressed, or mistreated the poor (Isaiah 3:14-15, Ezekiel 16:49, Amos 2:6-7). On the positive side many physical and spiritual blessings were promised to those who cared for the poor (Psalm 41:1-3, Proverbs 22:9, Isaiah 58:10, Proverbs 14:31, Proverbs 17:5).
In the New Testament Jesus began his ministry by saying he came to “preach good news to the poor” and “to release the oppressed” (Luke 4:18-19). A regular part of the disciple’s ministry included caring for the poor (Galatians 2:9-10). James went on to rebuke the early Christians for showing favoritism to the rich over the poor (James 2:5-6). The Apostle John even questioned if the “love of God” was in someone who had material possessions and failed to help a brother in need (1 John 3:17-18).
During this Lenten season I hope that you will discover the necessity of the spiritual act of caring for the poor. How much of your time and resources are given to the care of those who are poor?